The government is considering a significant reform in the country’s prison system, with plans to reduce the length of life sentences for elderly inmates and women. The move is being discussed as part of a broader effort to address prison overcrowding, limited budgets, and the growing health concerns of long-term prisoners.

The development was revealed on Sunday by Md. Jahangir Alam Chowdhury, the Home Affairs Adviser, during a press briefing at the Ministry of Home Affairs after a meeting of the core committee on law and order.

Chowdhury acknowledged that the prison system faces numerous challenges, including overcrowding, insufficient resources, and an increasing number of elderly prisoners suffering from chronic illnesses. “There are many problems inside our prisons, and reforms are necessary. Budgetary constraints are also an issue. Many of the inmates are elderly and suffer from various diseases, which requires a larger budget for medication and healthcare. We are considering reducing the effective term of life sentences for aged prisoners so they can be released within a reasonable time,” he said.

Currently, a life sentence in Bangladesh is treated as a 30-year term. According to Chowdhury, this definition may soon change, with a shorter period being officially recognized. For female inmates, life imprisonment could be reduced to 20 years, while for male inmates the period might remain slightly longer. Decisions will depend on several factors, including the age of the inmate, the nature of the crime committed, and the likelihood of repeat offenses.

The proposal reflects a shift in thinking about the purpose of imprisonment, with a greater emphasis on practicality, humane treatment, and rehabilitation. If implemented, the reform would offer relief to many elderly inmates and reduce the pressure on the country’s already strained correctional facilities.

Addressing questions about law and order during elections, the adviser added that necessary measures are being put in place to ensure security and stability across the country. He also reported that law enforcement agencies are recovering looted weapons on a regular basis, reflecting ongoing efforts to maintain control over crime and arms trafficking.

The suggested reforms mark a significant change in sentencing policy and prison management, signaling the government’s intent to adapt to the realities of limited resources and humanitarian concerns. While the plan is still under discussion, it highlights an evolving approach toward balancing justice with compassion, particularly for vulnerable groups such as the elderly and women.